188 W. Hill St., Wabash, Indiana 46992
Phone: 260.563.2972 Fax: 260.563.0222
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"Cannonball Rumbles into History"
Read the headlines of the Wabash Plain Dealer on April 29, 1971. Following is the story written
by Associated Press Writer-Hugh Morgan:
"The stationmaster threw his hand down casually in a signal from the dimly lit,
nearly empty Union Depot at 7:15 a.m. EST, and the Wabash Cannonball was on its way on one
of its last journeys. Engineer J.L. Miller of Detroit-44 years on the railroad-sounded the bell.
Looking under the peak of his Detroit Tiger's baseball cap, he eased the throttle, and on to St.
Louis went the Wabash Cannonball, the last of the trains to carry the historic name. It is being
eliminated after its run Friday, under the new nationwide Amtrak system....The Wabash
Cannonball is a descendent of freights and passenger trains of the same name in the 1800s. Time
table in the company's files showed it visited Chicago, Kansas City, St. Louis, and Omaha
among other cities. The Wabash
Cannonball entered the American folk culture as a hobo ballad,
whose lyrics have been rewritten and revised many, many times."
The first railroad came through Wabash Town Jan. 26, 1856. The train made it
possible for a person to board the train at 7:00 in the morning and arrive at Toledo, Ohio that
evening. The freight depot was built in 1872 and the passenger station in 1868 and again in 1954
to accommodate both freight and passenger business. 1964 the Wabash Railroad merged with the
Norfolk & Western. The famed "Wabash Cannonball" brought the end of passenger service
through Wabash after a span of 115 years.
Most of the Wabash Cannonball's ancestry is lost to the past. Some veteran
railroaders
recall the Cannonball as a Chicago to Kansas City train. Others remember it running between St.
Louis and Omaha, or between Detroit and Kansas City. Regardless of the origin or route, the
Cannonballs were known as superb trains of their time. They were equipped with smokers, parlor
coaches, and Pullman Palace Sleeping Cars, and were lighted with oil lamps and heated with pot-
bellied stoves. In the mid-1940s, the Wabash line was striving and investing to retain passenger
service. Many of the famous runs were re-instituted or upgraded during the post-war period. The
Wabash Cannonball was too famous to let die. On February 28, 1950, the name was reinstated
and the new Cannonball's route took it from Detroit to St. Louis, and it made the 489-mile trip in
a little more that ten hours. But miles of super highways, assembly lines manufacturing millions
of automobiles a year, and finally, the advent of jet liners began to lure away former rail
passengers. Finally, in March 1971, there was an announcement that no passenger trains operated
by Norfolk and Western (who now owned the former Wabash lines) would be included in the
Amtrak system. On April 30, 1971, the Cannonball made its final run from Detroit to St. Louis.
This time the Wabash Cannonball was gone forever....from the tracks, but not ever from man's
memory.
She's mighty tall and handsome
And she's known quite well by all
She's the regular combination
On the Wabash Cannonball
~The Wabash
Cannonball by Theodore Dreiser
The above information is gathered from "Wabash County History
Bicentennial Edition 1976" - Linda Robertson, Editor and newspaper articles from the "Wabash
Plain Dealer".
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